Heart Disease and Failure
Diseases beneath the centre illness umbrella embody vessel diseases, like arterial illness, regular recurrence issues and heart defects you are born with i.e. congenital heart defects, Rheumatic cardiopathy, hypertensive cardiopathy, anaemia cardiopathy, cardiovascular disease and many more.

• Coronary artery disease
• Heart Transplant
• Heart attack
• Cardiomyopathy
• Diastolic failure

Heart Diagnosis and Heart Regeneration
Heart Regeneration is a practise to repair irreversibly damaged heart tissue through cutting-edge science, including stem cell and cell-free cell therapy.Reparative tools are designed to revive broken heart tissue and performance by the aptitude of the body to regenerate. Together, patients and suppliers notice regenerative solutions that renew, renew and recycle patients' own reparative capabilities.

• The pacemaker
• Defibrillators
• Biosensors
• Electrophysiology
• Angiography
• Radiography

Clinical Cardiology
Clinical Cardiology deals with the inpatients and the outpatients suffering from various cardiac illnesses .A clinical heart surgeon could be a doctor WHO is specialised within the field of medicine. The clinical heart surgeon helps in treating irregular heartbeats, carditis, pericarditis, blood pressure and congenital heart disorders. Clinical medicine involves analysis and clinical trials that helps in higher treatment.

• Cardiovascular medicine
• Modern practices in cardiovascular therapy
• Cardiac progenitor cells
• Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
• Hypertension for the primary care clinician
• Preventive medicine

Obesity, Diabetes and Stroke
Obesity will increase the risk for heart stroke and diseases. But it harms blood vessel system. It's also a significant reason behind gallstones, degenerative joint disease and metabolism issues. In addition to weight gain could be a frequent consequence of heart damaging life-style selections like lack of exercise & a fat laden diet. Obesity can also result in serious conditions like cardiopathy, in which your heart can’t pump enough blood to the body.

• Hypertension
• Pre-diabetes
• Types of strokes
• Diabetes mellitus and stroke
• Abdominal obesity
• Vascular dementia
• Abnormal cholesterol and high triglycerides
• Metabolic syndrome

Cardiac and Cardiovascular Research
Euro Heart 2019 promotes awareness against risk factor modification about the heart diseases. The most comprehensive supplier of vessel services within the hindrance, detection, management and treatment of the vessel diseases. This annual medicine meeting could be a platform for postgraduate education and scientific add the fields of medicine, angiology, hypertension and cardiac and vascular surgery. It reduces clinical events and premature death in folks with upset risk.

• Aneurysm
• Cardio-oncology
• Cardiac electrophysiology
• Peripheral arterial disease
• D Cardiac cell modelling
• Genetic basis for inherited cardiovascular disease

Heart Devices
Heart Devices area unit electronic devices for aiding viscus circulation, that is employed either too part or to fully replace perform of a failing heart. The evolution of these wireless cardiac monitoring devices is marking a new era in medicine and a transition from population-level health care to individualized medicine in which suitable patients are equipped with advanced biosensors that, in turn, have their knowledge processed through subtle algorithms to predict events before they occur.

Cardiac Nursing and Healthcare
Cardiac nursing could be a special nursing field that works with patients that suffer from completely different conditions of the vascular system. Cardiac nurses facilitate treat and care conditions like unstable angina, cardiomyopathy, coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, infarction of myocardium and cardiac arrhythmia under the direction of a cardiologist. Cardiac nurses perform post-operative treatment on a surgical unit, check evaluations, cardiac monitoring, vascular monitoring, and health evaluations. Cardiac nurses add varied types of environments, involving coronary care units (CCU), catheterization of heart, intensive care units (ICU), operating theatres, cardiac rehabilitation centers, clinical research, wards for cardiac surgery, vessel medical aid units (CVICU), and cardiac medical wards.

• Stress test evaluations
• Hemodynamic monitoring
• Monitoring cardiac and vascular readings
• Intensive hemodialysis
• Caring for heart transplant patients
• Cardiac remodelling

Women and Heart Diseases
Although cardiopathy might typically be thought of as a haul for men, heart disease is the most common cause of death for both women and men. One challenge is that some cardiopathy symptoms in girls could also be completely different from those in men. Fortunately, girls will take steps to know their distinctive symptoms of cardiopathy and to start to scale back their risk of cardiopathy. The most common heart failure symptom in girls is a few variety of pain, pressure or discomfort in the chest. But it's not continually severe or perhaps the foremost distinguished symptom, notably in girls and sometimes, girls might have a heart failure while not hurting.

• High blood pressure and women
• Hormone replacement therapy
• Coronary Microvascular Disease (MVD)
• Broken heart syndrome
• Mental stress and depression
• Smoking related complications
• Pregnancy complications
• Premature atrial contractions
• Premature ventricular contractions
• Sinus node dysfunction

Critical Cardiac Care
Critical Cardiac Care (CIC) which is also known as Coronary Care Unit (CCU) is a hospital ward specialized in the care of patients with heart attacks, unstable angina, cardiac dysrhythmia and (in practice) various other cardiac conditions that require continuous monitoring and treatment or first aid treatment till the doctor comes. There are also units available in the hospitals to take care of the emergency situation. The Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (CICU) is a specialized ICU dealing with cardiac patients and is usually staffed by cardiologists. It offers critical care staff especially trained in acute coronary syndromes and has additional technology such as intra-aortic balloon pumps, etc.

Cardiac Pharmacology
Cardiovascular diseases as well as heart condition, arrhythmias and high blood pressure, is that the leading reason for morbidity and mortality globally. The prevention diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. There area unit various devastating conditions touching the center and blood vessels, resulting in high demand for vas medicine. Cardiology disorders embrace in arteria diseases, heart failure and congenital heart defects.

• Cardiovascular Pharmacology
• Cardiovascular Toxicology
• Cardiac Medications

Pediatric Cardiology
Pediatric cardiology deals with the diseases and disorders of heart in new born and growing children. Pediatric medical specialist may be a one who is well trained in designation and treating the infants with vas diseases. The treatment begins with the fetus if it is diagnosed. The new developments within the medicine interventional medical specialty includes 3D imaging of diagnostic technique, the magnetic resonance imaging, cineangiography and computed tomography.

• Cardiac malformation
• Congenital abnormalities
• Hypoplastic left heart syndromes
• Auditory stimulation therapy
• Myocarditis

Cardiology - Future Medicine
Cardiology may be a field of drugs coping with heart disorders yet as components of the vascular system. The area includes diagnosing and treatment of noninheritable heart defects, coronary artery disease, heart failure, heart valve disease, and electrophysiology. It is seemingly that medical specialty can still sub-specialize within the pursuit of technical skill and clinical excellence.

• Insulin resistance/hyperinsulinemia
• Diabetes mellitus dyslipidaemia
• Diabetic cardiomyopathy
• Antithrombotic Medications
• Management of diabetes mellitus of ASCVD

Veterinary and Interventional Cardiology
Veterinary Cardiology generally deals with the study and treatment of disease condition of cardiovascular system in cats and dogs (pet's heart and blood vessels). The heart problems may include canine and feline congestive heart failure, hypertension, dilated and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and valvular disorders Interventional medical specialty may be a branch of medical specialty with one to 2 years of further education and coaching in designation and treating upset yet as noni heritable and structural heart conditions through tubing-based procedures like surgical procedure and stenting that deals specifically with the catheter based mostly treatment of structural heart diseases.

• Clinical trials in veterinary medicine
• Specific cardiac diseases in animals
• Diet and exercise for pets with heart disease
• Cardiac surgery for small animals
• Diagnostic tests and treatment for cardiac problems
• Cardiac catheterization
• AngioplastyPercutaneous coronary intervention
• Stent procedure
• Percutaneous valve repair
• Embolic protection
• Peripheral Arterial Diseases

Nano Technology in Cardio Science
Nanotechnology is a vicinity of science that involves operating with materials and devices on a nanoscale level. Nanotechnology can supply the tools to explore the frontiers of bioscience at a cellular level. It will offer novel techniques within the treatment of a mess of diseases, as well as vas disorders. The tools offered by technology in medical and internal organ sciences area unit within the areas of identification, imaging, and tissue engineering. Applying technology strategies has offered insight into the potential advantages of technology in vas sciences. Although the advantages of technology transcend all specialties of drugs, one of the important applications of nanomedicine is in cardiovascular sciences.

• Nanomedicine
• Heart repair
• Tissue regeneration
• Heart repair difficulties
• Polyketal nanoparticles

Cardiac Stem Cell Therapies
Stem Cells are nature own transformers. When the body is injured, stem cell travels the scene of the accident. Some come from bone marrow, a modest from others, the heart itself. These stem cell therapies are also used in cardiac treatment. By using this therapy Acute myocardial infarction and chronic heart failure rank among the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Except for heart transplantation, current therapy options only treat the symptoms but do not cure the disease. Stem cell-based therapies represent a possible paradigm shift for cardiac repair.

• Cardiac Stem Cell Therapy Administration
• Stem Cell Treatment for Congestive Heart Failure and Cardiomyopathy
• Cardiac Stem Cell Clinical Trials
• Cardiac Tissue Regeneration
• Challenges of Regenerating Heart

Cardiac Auto Immune Diseases
Autoimmune diseases significantly increase cardiovascular risk as well as overall mortality, new research confirms. This is particularly pronounced in people suffering rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus. In addition, it has been seen that inflammatory bowel diseases, such as Crohn's or ulcerative colitis, increase the risk of stroke and death through any cause. Development of autoimmune diseases is a consequence of lack of self-tolerance, which can arise due to defective function of any of the features contributing to the unresponsive status of the immune system toward self-antigens, i.e., energy, regulation, and clonal deletion.

• Rheumatic Heart Diseases
• Pericarditis
• Endocarditis

Angina Pectoris and Arrhythmias
Angina Pectoris & Arrhythmias both are cardiology related diseases. Angina pectoris is the medical term for chest pain or discomfort due to coronary heart disease. It occurs when the heart muscle doesn't get enough blood as it needs. This is commonly happening because one or more of the heart's arteries is narrowed or blocked, also called ischemia. Arrythmias is also one of the most occurring cardiology diseases it means irregularity in the heart beat. It occurs when the electrical signals to the heart that do not coordinate heartbeats in a proper time. which may feel like a racing heart or fluttering.

• Electrocardiogram
• Stress Test
• Cardiac MRI
• Coronary CT Scan

Cardiomyopathy and Electrocardiogram
Cardiomyopathy is a disease that can affect the heart muscle. This makes it for your heart to pump the blood to the rest of the body. Further it can lead to Heart failure. Symptoms like Breathless ness, Swelling of legs, Dizziness etc. For this diseases treatment we are using the ECG test and all. It is very simplest and fastest method used to evaluate the heart. In this electrical activity shows the abnormal rhythms of the heart.

• Stress Testing
• Genetic Testing
• Disopyramide
• Echocardiogram

Sports Cardiology
Sports Cardiology is related with the cardiovascular care of athletes and exercise cardiology is related to the individuals of all the age groups. Sports cardiology also includes the heart screening which helps to detect serious cardiovascular issues in young athletes. The main reason for death in exercising young athletes is Sudden Cardiac Arrest. This is activated by a malignant tachyarrhythmia, for example, Ventricular Fibrillation (VF) or ventricular tachycardia deteriorating into VF. Cardiologists confront various difficulties in assessing the athletes because of complex individual cardiovascular demand and adaptations forced by exercise. The main aim of the Sports Cardiology Center is to work with any athlete forward the range - proficient athlete, recreational exercisers, to end of the week warriors to enable them to achieve these goals.

• Cardiovascular epidemiology & population science
• Improving ECG interpretation in athletes
• Circadian rhythm
• Cardiovascular assessment
• Cardiac exercise science
• Exercise stress testing
• Sudden cardiac death in sports

Advances and Case Reports in Cardiology
Heart is the most important part in our body. Cardiology is the main part of medicine dealing with flawed and disorders of the heart. Heart is an important muscular organ that pumps blood to the body via circulatory system. Drugs that are used to treat all the disorders in body have a great impact on heart causing various adverse effects. Therefore, case reports on diseases and Heart attack have a great significance and help in development and advancing of treatment strategies

• Advanced device and imaging technologies
• Molecular basis of cardiovascular disease
• New diagnostic approaches, screening and patient stratification
• Personalized medicine in cardiology
• Therapeutic overviews highlighting optimal therapy and future options
• Real-world evidence and outcomes research