Plant Ecology & BiotechnologyPlant ecology is a sub castigation of ecology which studies the circulation and profusion of plants, the effects of environmental factors upon the abundance of plants, and the interactions among and between Plants and other organisms. Examples of these are the distribution of temperate deciduous forests in North America, the effects of drought or flooding upon plant survival, and competition among desert plants for water, or effects of herds of grazing animals upon the composition of grasslands.
Plant Genetics, Molecular Genetics and GenomicsGenome sequences are accessible for the foremost crop plants, new potentials have opened up for merging Genotyping and Phenotyping for crop improvements. Stronger statistical approaches are being developed that allow classifying the underlying genes of quantitative traits. These methods also support gene discovery when genome-wide markers are combined with phenotyping of large breeding populations or collections. Additionally, strong statistical prediction methods and next generation sequencing, which has allows some of the original ideas that were challenged by Biotechnology in crop plants to be revisited, and solutions that are more precise to be pursued.
Plant Tissue CultureTissue culture is the in vitro sterile culture of cells, tissues, organs or whole plant under controlled nutritional and environmental conditions often to produce the clones of plants. The resultant clones are true-to type of the selected genotype. The controlled conditions provide the culture an environment conducive for their growth and multiplication. These conditions include proper supply of nutrients, pH medium, adequate temperature and proper gaseous and liquid environment.
Toxicological Studies of Plant ProductsThey Consists of a few notable parts, for example, Ayurveda, Siddha, homeopathy and Chemoprevention of ailments by plant items and unani drugs for the treatment of CNS and mind issue. Restorative plants constitute a noteworthy part in these conventional frameworks. The utilization of the word Toxicokinetics has changed in the course of the most recent decade and it is currently utilized, especially in the Medicinal Plants, to depict the era of pharmacokinetic information as a necessary segment in the behavior of nonclinical poisonous quality studies.
Agricultural Meteorology & Agri EconomicsAgricultural meteorology is the science that applies knowledge in weather and climate to qualitative and quantitative improvement in agricultural production. Agricultural meteorology involves meteorology, hydrology, agrology and biology, and it requires a diverse, multidisciplinary array of data for operational applications and research. Basic agricultural meteorological data are largely the same as those used in general meteorology
Alternative Medicine and Complementary Medicine Complementary medicine is a group of diagnostic and therapeutic disciplines that are used together with conventional medicine. An example of a complementary therapy is using aromatherapy to help lessen a patient's discomfort following surgery. Alternative medicine is treatments that are used instead of standard medical treatments. One example is using a special diet to treat cancer instead of anticancer drugs that are prescribed by an oncologist.
Traditional Medicine and Herbal Medicine Today, plants are being used to extravagance a number of health concerns and conditions, including allergies, arthritis, migraines, fatigue, skin infections, wounds, burns, gastrointestinal issues and even cancer proving that it’s true that food is medicine. These herbs are less expensive and they are a safer means of treatment than conventional medications, which is why so many people are choosing to go back to this traditional idea of medicine.
Ayurveda & Homeo MedicineAyurveda is defined as the alternative form of medication where drugs made up of vegetables, plant, herbs, and minerals are used for internal and external use. On the other hand, Homeopathy is also considered as alternative medicine that triggers our body’s immune system to fight against any disease. The third and the most commonly used form is Allopathy, where treatment is given through the conventional means i.e. drugs made up of the chemical having opposite effect to that of symptoms and thus helps in combating diseases.
Traditional Medicine DiagnosticsTraditional medical knowledge is experiencing increased attention worldwide in light of global health care demand and the significant role of traditional medicine in meeting the public health needs of developing countries. Traditional medicines already comprise a multibillion dollar, international industry, and the biomedical sector is increasingly investigating the potential of genetic resources and traditional knowledge. Documenting and protecting these medicines is becoming a greater priority.
Qigong & Traditional Chinese MedicineQigong is an overall umbrella of thousands of diverse styles including hard Qi of the Martial Arts, Tai Chi Chuan, and the soft Qi of the Healing styles of Medical Qigong. The Conference will exhibit an exciting array of world experts who have expertise with minor to serious death defying illnesses.
Importance of Natural Products in HealthPlants have been used for medicinal purposes long before prehistoric period. Ancient Unani manuscripts Egyptian papyrus and Chinese writings described the use of herbs. Evidence exist that Unani Hakims, Indian Vaids and European and Mediterranean cultures were using herbs for over 4000 years as medicine. Indigenous cultures such as Rome, Egypt, Iran, Africa and America used herbs in their healing rituals, while other developed traditional medical systems such as Unani, Ayurveda and Chinese Medicine in which herbal therapies were used systematically.
Bridging Traditional Chinese ,Arabic & Unani Medicine Unani medication, additionally called Unani tibb, is a traditional medicinal drug known for restoration and fitness maintenance. The origins of Unani medication are mainly found in the doctrines of the ancient Greek physicians Hippocrates and Galen. Being a discipline, it turned into later developed and refined through systematic test by the Arabs who converted a few conventional drugs as Arab or Unani drug treatments, most prominently by using Muslim student-medical doctor Avicenna both via using recovery herbs or strategies. During the Caliphate, the bulk of Greek knowledge turned into translated into Arabic identical with the concept of medicine appearing as the concepts of medication. With additional contributions of medical expertise from unique or different components of the Middle East and South Asia, Unani medicine got here out to be called Arabian, or Islamic, medicinal drug.
Nursing Research in Traditional MedicineNursing science, as characterized by traditional Chinese medicine, is commonly known as nursing in TCM or TCM nursing. Traditional Chinese medicine nursing is one of the highlights of nursing profession in China, which plays a significant role in Chinese healthcare system. However, bottlenecks exist in traditional Chinese medicine nursing development. It’s necessary to explore the discipline connotation and advantages of traditional Chinese medicine nursing in nursing education and clinical practice and introduce modern nursing concepts.
Challenges and Future Innovations of Traditional MedicineApproximately 80% of individuals today rely on home grown meds as a part of their essential medicinal services as indicated by the WHO, there is yet awesome worry about the wellbeing and adequacy of home grown utilize. While home grown prescriptions can conceivably add to the headways of human services framework, many real difficulties must be overcome before the effective combination of natural cures into standard medications. One of the real hindrances is the flow absence of exact interpretations and elucidations of Traditional Chinese home-grown messages and research by Western researchers.
Marine Natural ProductsMarine organisms can be considered the most recent source of bioactive natural products in relation to terrestrial plants and non-marine microorganisms. Their exploitation was dependent on the development of techniques for collecting samples and improving spectrometric, mainly NMR, and separation methods. Approximately 28,500 marine natural products had been identified by the end of 2016. Cytotoxic and anticancer properties account for the majority of biological activity reported for MNPs. This is not surprising considering the ecological role of MNPs as chemical defense. The fact that the main source of funds for MNP drug discovery research in the US was the NIH/NCI has been suggested by some authors as the main reason for the greater emphasis on antitumor activity
Phytochemistry and PharmacognosyPharmacognosy is the study of drugs from the natural origin. The word Pharmacognosy is a Greek word: "Pharmakon" meaning drug or medicine, and "gnosis" meaning knowledge. The American Society of Pharmacognosy defines pharmacognosy as "the study of the physical, chemical, biochemical and biological properties of drugs, drug substances or potential drugs or drug substances of natural origin as well as the search for new drugs from natural sources". Phytochemistry deals with the chemicals that are derived from the plants. The biochemical obtained from plants is identified, purified, biosynthesized and are used as biologically active compounds in Indian traditional medicine, Chinese medicine.
EthnopharmacologyEthnomedicine is a study or comparison of the traditional medicine based on bioactive compounds in plants and animals and practiced by various ethnic groups, especially those with little access to western medicines, e.g., indigenous peoples. The word ethnomedicine is sometimes used as a synonym for traditional medicine.
Yoga and Meditation"Meditation" and "mindfulness" are buzzwords these days for good reason. Yogis have been practicing dhyana (meditation) for millennia. Get expert insight here on meditation and its symbiotic relationship to yoga. Use this hub as your go-to resource for simple tips and guided practices to quiet your mind and make meditation part of your modern daily life.
Cosmetics and NutraceuticalsA Nutraceutical is a pharmaceutical-grade and standardized nutrient. Such benefits may incorporate the prevention or recurrence of disorder. These products area from proteins, minerals, vitamins, pure compounds and naturally used in capsules, tablets to foods that consists of fortified bioactive compounds. Everything from vitamins, supplements to sports drinks, snacks, dairy products, and pre-prepared diet meals could be considered as nutraceuticals. A market research report produced in 2012 documented that the globally nutraceuticals market would reach US$250 billion by 2018, characterizing that market as "Dietary Supplements and Functional Foods & Beverages"
NaturopathyNaturopathy is an art and science of healthy living and a drugless system of healing based on well-founded philosophy. It has its own concept of health and disease and also principle of treatment. Naturopathy is a very old science. We can find a number of references in our Vedas and other ancient texts. The morbid matter theory, concept of vital force and other concepts upon which Naturopathy is based are already available in old texts.
Natural Product in the field of Organic Chemistry is a chemical compound or substance produced by a living organism—that is, found in nature In the broadest sense, natural products include any substance produced by life. Natural products can also be prepared by chemical synthesis (both semi-synthesis and
Botanyalso called plant science, plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who specialises in this field. Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae b
Nutraceuticalsare any food, or part of a food supplements, that offers a medical or health benefit beyond simple nutrition. Such benefits may include the prevention or recurrence of disease. These products range from proteins, vitamins, minerals, pure compounds and nat