Women have unique health related issue. Unique heath issues include pregnancy, menopause, and conditions of the female organs. Women can have a healthy pregnancy by getting proper, early and regular prenatal care. They are also recommended several tests for cervical cancer, breast cancer and bone density screenings. Complications of pregnancy include health problems that occur during pregnancy. They can involve baby's health, mother’s health or both. Diet and nutrition play a major role during pregnancy time. Important nutritious diet includes Protein rich veg diet and Calcium rich recipes. The best time to try and conceive is during the ‘fertile window’ of the menstrual cycle i.e., ovulation time.

Women come across many unique health issues related to reproduction and sexuality which are responsible for all the health problems experienced by women during their reproductive years (aged 15–44), of which unsafe sex is a major risk factor. Good sexual and reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being in all matters relating to the reproductive system. It includes that people are able to have a responsible, satisfying and safe sex life, the capability to reproduce, and the freedom to decide if, when, and how often to do so. To maintain sexual and reproductive health, people must know the accurate information and the safe, effective, and acceptable contraception method of their choice. They must be educated to protect themselves from sexual transmitted diseases. Women must have the access to services that can help them have a fit pregnancy, safe delivery and healthy baby.

Maternal Nutrition has a major role in fetal and development.  Maternal nutrition not only refers to the nutritional needs of women during the antenatal and postnatal period (i.e., when they are pregnant and breastfeeding) but also to the pre-conceptual period (i.e., adolescence). A healthy diet helps children to grow and learn. It also helps prevent obesity and other weight-related diseases, such as diabetes. Any kind of alterations in fetal nutrition or endocrine status may result in the developmental adaptations that permanently change the structure, metabolism and physiology of the offspring, there by predisposing individual to metabolic, endocrine, and cardiovascular diseases in the adult life.

Pediatrics (Also spelled pediatrics or pediatrics) is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends people is under pediatric care up to the age of 21. A medical practitioner who specializes in this area is known as a pediatrician, or pediatrician. The word pediatrics and its cognates mean "healer of children. Pediatricians work both in hospitals, particularly those working in its specialized subfields such as neonatology, and as primary care physicians.

Childcare, otherwise known as day care, is the care and supervision of a child or multiple children at a time, whose ages range from two weeks to twenty years. Childcare is a broad topic that covers a wide spectrum of professionals, institutions, contexts, activities, and social and cultural conventions. Early childcare is an equally important and often overlooked component of child development. Care facilitated by similar-aged children covers a variety of developmental and psychological effects in both caregivers and charge. This is due to their mental development being in a particular case of not being able to progress as it should be at their age. This care giving role may also be taken on by the child's extended family. Another form of childcare that is on the rise in contrast to familial caregiving is that of centre-based childcare. In lieu of familial care giving, these responsibilities may be given to paid caretakers, orphanages or foster homes to provide care, housing, and schooling.

Breast milk is the perfect food for the baby. It protects the baby against gastroenteritis and chest infections, allergies and diabetes. Breastfeeding reduces the risk of bleeding after the birth, is convenient. An early stage of nutrition for the infants starts from the mother’s milk. Immunity development for the child starts to improve eventually through the breast milk. Breast feeding also helps in managing weight of the mother eventually. A midwife’s advice in the infant feeding at the initial stages after the birth of the child initially for the first three months after the birth adds to the mother’s health.