Title: Care of Women and Families During Pregnancy After Perinatal Loss

Abstract:

Some studies have been reported maternal depression is the key predictor of paternal postpartum depression (PPD). This study aimed to explore this association. Using a cross-sectional study design, 591 couples referring to Mazandaran primary health centers during 2 to 8 weeks postpartum were recruited (2017 year). Couples were screened for depression using Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Data on demographic characteristics and psychosocial factors was also gathered. Paternal PPD and its relation to maternal PPD and other related factors was assessed using multiple logistic regressions. The prevalence of paternal and maternal PPD were 15.7% (93) and 31.8% (188), respectively. The regression model illustrated the increased risk of PPD in fathers whose wives experienced PPD [OR=1.15, (95%CI: 1.04-1.27)]. Also, older age [OR=1.20, (95%CI: 1.05- 1.36)], higher GHQ scores [OR=1.21, (95%CI: 1.11-1.33)] and increased recent life events [OR=1.42, (95%CI: 1.01-1.2.00)] were related to paternal PPD. A significant inverse association was found between number of children and paternal PPD [OR=0.20, (95%CI: 0.07-0.53)]. Maternal depressive symptoms and paternal well-being were strong predictors of parental PPD. During postpartum period fathers accompany their families who seek health related services. It is a great time and opportunity for health care worker to touch with new father, assess their well-being and also doing screening, managing and referring who at risk to mental health services or specialists.

Biography:

Dr. Nebiyu Lera Alaro obtained his PhD in public health from Central University of Nicaragua (in academic partnership with Texila American University). He is an International Public Health Specialist with more than 10 years of experience in humanitarian affairs associated with Maternal, New born and Child Health (MNCH), Research, Project Monitoring and Evaluation, Health System Strengthening, Quality Assurance and Capacity Building, with teaching/mentoring experience for public health students, staff and volunteers. He worked for Doctors with Africa – CUAMM Lake state, South Sudan as Technical Project Manager where he was responsible for providing leadership and overall guidance in project planning, implementation and monitoring/evaluation including direct technical support; (training and mentoring) to staff, towards achieving effective participatory and sustainable implementation, of primary and secondary health care system at all levels. He presently works Health Support Organaization – THESO as Country Program Director, South Sudan. Dr. Nebiyu has been involved in many public health field works and operational researches. He has research publications on various medical and public health issues to his credit. He is known for commitment to excellence that is evident through all aspects of his work. He is innovative, demonstrates respect for others, passionate about his work and has a strong sense of accountability.

Title: Suicide and Its Prevention Among Youth

Abstract:

There is about one suicide occurring every 40 seconds across globe. The most vulnerable & affected age group is between 15-29years. 75% of suicides occur in low & middle income countries. The Suicide is a major public & mental health problem which demands urgent action. WHO (2019) reported that despite progress in national prevention strategies, one person dies by suicide every 40seconds. WHO (2019) further reported suicide is 2 nd leading cause of death among 15-29 yrs old, over 800000 people die by suicide every year. According to 2017 study 37.7%, 13.1% & 2.4% of the students were suffering from moderate, severe & extremely severe depression in universities. Experts say that college students are susceptible to, because this is a critical transitory period when they go from adolescence to adulthood. More than 400 students (under 18yrs) committed suicide in Delhi, India, between 2014 & 2018, a petition filed in the Supreme Court has revealed. Supreme Court has directed all Indian states to plan, design, formulate & implement health programs to prevent & reduce suicides. For a long time, mental health challenges were considered a taboo subject in India. Indian Parliament has also passed Mental Health Care Act 2017, which ensures that every person shall have the right to access mental health care & treatment from mental health services run or funded by the Government (Mental Health Care Bill 2017) Several studies reveal that suicidal behaviors are much more prevalent than what is officially reported. Poisoning, hanging, pesticides & self immolation were the methods to commit suicide. Physical & mental illness, disturbed interpersonal relationship & economic difficulties were the The participants identified several risk factors of suicide such as poor relationship issues, teenage

Biography:

Ramu K has completed his doctorate in Nursing from National Consortium under Indian Nursing Council (INC) & Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences (RGUHS) & Master in Nursing from Mangalore University. Dr. Ramu has published nearly 25 research articles both in National & International Journals. He has been invited as a resource person/ speaker by nursing colleges in India. Dr. Ramu presented a paper on type 2 diabetes at East Asian Congress On Nursing & Primary Health Care held during May 13th 2019, Tokyo , Japan.

Title: Medical treatment in Uterine Adenomyosis management –A systematic Review

Abstract:

Artificial Intelligence(AI) is a expanding field to optimize results in medicine with special emphasis in radiology with optimization of images.Similarly in reproductive medicine it has taken over in the last few years .Ideally embryo assessment as well as selection decides the ultimate fate of the in vitro fertilization (IVF) event.The objective is to pick the best out of the large cohort of the oocytes that managed to get fertilized.Maximum of which would work out to be nonviable secondary to aberrant generation or chromosomal aberrations .It has usually been recognized that despite embryo selection depending on the compounded results of morphology,morphokinetics characteristics, time lapse microscopic(TLM) photography,or embryo biopsy with preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy( PGT-A),implantation rates in the human has not been easy to anticipate.Hence in our efforts to escalate embryo assessment as well as selection along with escalation of live birth rate(LBR) would need innovative methods.Currently AI-dependent techniques have come out having standardized,objective along with great effectiveness in embryo assessment . Thus a systematic review was carried out utilizing the search engine pubmed,google scholar ;web of science ;embase; Cochrane review library from 2000 to 2020 till date.The MeSH terms utilized were AI;ART;IVF;ICSI;PGT;TLM;BL(blastocyst) morphokinetics;morphology;annotation studies;sperm parameters ;ploidy evaluation by AI;utilization of images static vs video for generation of standards ;embryo grading;infertility evaluation . We found a total of 316 articles out of which we selected 56 articles for this review .No meta analysis was carried out. Further AI can be utilized for other aspects of IVF like gonadotropin stimulation individualization protocols as well as assessment of Reproductive potential.Moreover AI possesses capacity to evaluate Big Data.Moreover our main objective would be the application of AI tools for evaluation of embryological,genetic as well as clinical data to give patients specific treatment.

Biography:

Dr Kulvinder Kaur is the scientific director of DR Kulvinder Kaur Centre For Human Reproduction, Jalandhar, Punjab ,India, where she manages the complicated cases of infertility .She graduated from LHMC Delhi in 1980 topping in medicine in all 3 medical colleges thereby getting the DR Devi Chand Gold medal from the late PM Smt Indira Gandhi&also topped in all the MBBS subjects prior to that eg anatomy,pathology,biochem etc making her basicssound &later she managed the endocrine clinic in PGI Chandigarh during her MD days Following that she reported the 40th world case hydrometrocolpos working in Saudi Arabia &has been working in the field of neuroendocrinology of obesity. GnRH control along with role of kisspeptins,prokineticins in human reproduction,AIDS &Cancer –during this period she managed to successfully treat the first case of nongestational choriocarcinoma of uterine body in a young girl medically thereby preserving her fertility-the first case in world literature of its kind.