Pediatric Critical Care is considered as a deferred procedure of advancing in the ventilation and revival, physiology and life structures, Pediatric crisis solution, Pediatric medical procedure, Pediatric cardiology, pediatric general drug. The pediatric nursing assumes a noteworthy job in assessment of basic consideration units. Doctors of pediatric basic consideration still engaged with numerous wonderful accomplishments by understanding the intricacies of treatment to the kids who are basically sick.
Pediatric Critical Care deals with children who are seriously ill and in unstable condition and need immediate attention and cure to live. The unstable condition may include severe asthma, deep diabetic ketoacidosis, infections like pneumonia, and serious injuries from accidents like cars, bicycles, skateboard or rollerblades, or near-drowning. In case if the child is critically ill and requires careful monitoring, he is placed in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). There the pediatric critical care doctors work in close with the PICU nurses and doctors to stabilize the condition of the child. Emergency medicine deals with the immediate condition of the patient, his seriousness of the injury, and how to stabilize his condition. These medicines are targeted towards improving the current unstable condition of the patient and they are generally not given for the long term. Emergency medicine for Pediatric also is a different section of emergency medicine that deals with kids, neonates and adolescents. Since from the age of 0-18 years, the body keeps growing and especially in the period of 0-5 years the neonate cannot be treated as a “small adults”, special care has to be taken when treating them under emergency conditions.
Cardiovascular Diseases are types of heart disease in children and adolescents. Rheumatic heart diseases are thought to result from an autoimmune response, but the exact pathogenesis remains unclear. As many as 39% of patients with acute rheumatic fever may develop varying degrees of pericarditis with associated valve insufficiency, heart failure, pericarditis, and even death. The main evaluation factors are Cardiovascular Biology, Cardiac Cachexia, Blood Cholesterol & Obesity, Family history, Cardiovascular Physiology and Computational Biology of Heart etc.
A careful examination at delivery helps the physician detect anomalies, birth injuries, and cardiorespiratory disorders that may compromise a newborn's successful adaptation to extrauterine life. A detailed examination should also be performed after the newborn has completed the transition from fetal to neonatal life. . In 2010, the World Health Assembly adopted a resolution on birth defects calling all Member States to promote primary prevention and improve the health of children with congenital anomalies by developing and strengthening registration and surveillance systems and strengthening research and studies on etiology, diagnosis, and prevention. Although congenital anomalies may be genetic, infectious, nutritional, or environmental in origin, most often it is difficult to identify the exact causes. Some congenital anomalies can be prevented. For example, vaccination, adequate intake of folic acid or iodine through fortification of staple foods or provision of supplements, and adequate antenatal care are keys for prevention.
Pediatric Infectious Diseases:
Infectious diseases are disorders caused by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Many organisms live in and on our bodies. They're normally harmless or even helpful, but under certain conditions, some organisms may cause disease. Some infectious diseases can be passed from person to person. Some are transmitted by bites from insects or animals. And children are acquired by ingesting contaminated food or water or being exposed to organisms in the environment. Many infectious diseases, such as measles and chickenpox, can be prevented by vaccines. Frequent and thorough hand-washing also helps protect you from infectious diseases.
Pediatric Dermatology:
It is a disease that affects the skin, hair, or nails. A dermatologist specializes in diagnosing and treating children, including newborns and infants. Extra study and training are needed to become a pediatric dermatologist. Some diseases that affect the skin, hair, or nails are more common in children. Some of these diseases only occur in children. We need to understand that kids are not “little adults”. Certain dermatologic conditions are unique to children, and diseases sometimes present differently in children than in adults. Even more importantly, caring for children takes a unique approach that can’t be developed by seeing a few pediatric patients.