The Branch of medicine that deals with the causes, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of diseases affecting the lungs. Pulmonary medicine deals with many diseases and conditions, including ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome), asthma, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), cystic fibrosis, interstitial lung disease, lung cancer, lung transplants, occupational lung disease, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary tuberculosis, sarcoidosis of the lungs, and SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome). Pulmonary medicine is also sometimes called pulmonology which is the science concerned with the anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the lungs.

Respiratory medicines diagnose and treat conditions affecting the respiratory (breathing) system, ie the nose, throat (pharynx), larynx, windpipe (trachea), the lungs, and diaphragm. Respiratory medicine is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of a wide variety of diseases of the airway and lungs, their linings and blood vessels, and the muscles and nerves required for breathing.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a chronic inflammatory lung disease it causes obstructed airflow from the lungs. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Symptoms include breathing difficulty, cough, mucus (sputum) production, and wheezing. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is caused by long-term exposure to irritating gases or particulate matter, most often from cigarette smoke.

Emphysema and chronic bronchitis are the two most common conditions that contribute to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Most instances of pulmonary diseases can be prevented by lessening presentation to hazard factors this incorporates diminishing rates of smoking and enhancing indoor and open air quality. While treatment can moderate decline, no cure is known.

A pulmonary function test is a complete evaluation of the respiratory system including patient history, physical examinations, and tests of pulmonary function. The primary purpose of pulmonary function testing is to identify the severity of pulmonary impairment. Pulmonary function testing has diagnostic and therapeutic roles and helps clinicians answer some general questions about patients with lung disease. PFTs are normally performed by a respiratory therapist, physiotherapist, pulmonologist, and/or general practitioner.

Aspiratory implies the field of drugs identifying with lung and respiratory issues. Working with general pediatrics, respiratory pediatricians treat an extensive variety of pneumonic issues. Aspiration implies the field of solution identifying with lung and respiratory issues. Working with general pediatrics, respiratory pediatricians treat an extensive variety of pneumonic issues. It incorporates Asthma, Sleep Disorder, Chronic Cough, Exercise initiated Asthma, Congenital Lung problems, and Paediatric Pneumonia.

A great part of the focal point of aspiratory recovery, look into and the pneumonic solution goes toward the most youthful individuals from society-the babies. With sound aspiratory stenosis finding the heart valve can be supplanted or repaired and kids can develop to lead ordinary solid lives. Rest apnea influences, untimely infants. A circumstance called apnea of rashness exists when the tyke doesn't breathe for 20 seconds or more. It's a pneumonic illness that can be treated with ventilation machines and medicines.